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Many times we've seen the
feature film based on a person's true life story. These stories
can span genres from an against-all-odds miracle story that
takes place in a small town with otherwise regular folk as the
heroes, or an epic historical piece that brings new insight to a
popular historical figure we all thought we knew. For the
purposes of understanding this genre as it relates to selling a
person's life story to the Hollywood film industry, it is
necessary to focus on the marketing of a persons life
experiences/ profession/ or specific event that may translate
into a produced
motion picture.
Before discussing the narrative aspect of adapting a person's
life story for sale, it is important to understand the
legalities involved so that you can be sure you have the right
to sell yours or another person's life story rights.
If you are telling the story
of your life, or a period in your life, you have the right to
negotiate for sell your experiences as they are
substantiated by your own record or common knowledge of events.
If you are selling the life experiences of another person for
adaptation as a film, you will need to have an "option"
agreement with that person. In it's most basic form, for the
purposes of simply being able to find a buyer (producer or
production company) an option agreement can be outlined in a
simple deal memo. You should be given "Exclusive Right" to sell
that person's life story rights to any third party producer,
company or distributor for the purposes of developing and
producing a televised or theatrical production to be publicly
aired and released. More specific details of partnership and
participation should be resolved between yourself and the person
whose life story rights you are selling before you ever approach
any third party. You do not want to get a buyer interested and
not be able to legally deliver the product you are pitching. If
you would like more specific advice or information regarding
industry standards for this issue or any other partnership
agreements for selling a project, we recommend consulting an
entertainment attorney.
So lets assume you are
selling yours or a friends amazing life story to be optioned by
a production company, and you are now piecing together a
treatment or synopsis for presentation. There are three key
elements that are very important to any development executive or
producer considering your project; the story, the key character,
and the commercial viability of the project:
Event or Story
: There are always moments or dramatic events in our lives that
are so incredible one could think "this should be a movie!".
However, one event does not make a dramatic story unto itself,
and many times a dramatic story does not suit well for a
televised or filmed adaptation. However, such specific events
can become the focal point by which a larger dramatic story is
told that a producer or network may take an interest in. How has
that event changed someone's life? What led to the event or
events, and what new course were the people or persons involved
set on? What is the point of social relevance within this story?
What does the main character overcome or accomplish that brings
redemption or irony to their life? As you will always see, it is
never just about an event. It's always about the person.
First, identify the
protagonist (Hero, or main character) from whose point of view
the story is told. This is perhaps the most important choice
when adapting a story to be dramatized. It may not always be the
most obvious or centralized character when first looking at the
story that is being covered, but it should be the most unique.
And it is that person's story arc that we will witness as the
movie unfolds.
What makes a unique
protagonist?: People love inspirational stories of the underdog
who survives against all odds. It more often gives the viewer
something to relate to and root for. It is an example of a
choice in Protagonist that brings an emotional experience to the
audience.
When exploring the
development of a unique protagonist or main character in your
story, there are some very important choices to make when
illustrating this person within a screenplay, and more
importantly, when giving limited information in a three to seven
page treatment that you will submit to producers. If you look at
all the great character-driven pieces you will see that what is
explored in each protagonist is not just the obvious, but
sometimes the opposite. In a hero, don't just focus on the great
qualities, but find his weaknesses and downfalls. This gives him
a human quality. Adversely, n a main character who is primarily
bad or of criminal persuasion, find his qualities that are good
and explore his struggle within his poor choice making in life .
This helps an audience care or sympathize with someone whose
plight may be clearly with ill intent, but brings truth to the
story by "humanizing it". Not everything or person is black and
white. To bring a three dimensional illustration to any main
character of a story, one needs to approach that character
unassuming and ready to discover all sides of the person and
what makes them tick. This gives reason to the rhyme.
Commercial Viability: An
important aspect of any dramatized story is that audiences love
stories that are based on true events. The important thing for
any writer or producer to understand in trying to sell a true
life story for adaptation is knowing or discovering what issue
or subject within the story has social relevance at this time.
These "issues" of social relevance can be anything, eg. How a
family copes with a son or daughter fighting a war, same sex
couples fighting for adoption, or an athlete who overcomes
certain death by cancer and survives to come back and win the
most grueling athletic event in the world. All of these stories
have issues that impact society heavily or in a unique way.
If you believe that your
personal story, or the story of a person whose life you are
writing as a movie idea could have the same impact of relevance,
it is important to find that key issue and point-of-view that an
audience will be enthralled by. The audience wants an emotional
experience they can relate to, delivered in an entertaining
story. Find that message in your story and you may garner the
attention of producers who want to produce your life story as a
major motion picture.
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